Common Causes of Pet Injuries: What to Do After an Accident

Pets are naturally curious and energetic, which can sometimes lead to accidents and injuries. Whether it’s a bite wound, a fall, or a car-related accident, knowing how to respond quickly can make all the difference in preventing further harm and ensuring a smooth recovery.

At Sonoran Sky Pet Hospital in Mesa, Arizona, we provide comprehensive emergency and injury care, helping pets recover from unexpected accidents. This guide will cover common causes of pet injuries, immediate first aid steps, and when to seek veterinary attention.

Common Causes of Pet Injuries

Understanding the most frequent causes of pet injuries can help prevent them from happening.

1. Bite Wounds from Other Animals

Dog fights and altercations with other animals are a leading cause of pet injuries. Even minor bite wounds can lead to infection, abscesses, or internal damage.

Signs of a bite wound:

  • Puncture wounds or torn skin
  • Swelling or bruising around the area
  • Limping or signs of pain
  • Lethargy or reluctance to move

Bite wounds can introduce dangerous bacteria, leading to infection. Learn more about how to handle dog bite wounds from the American Kennel Club.

2. Car Accidents (Hit by a Car or “HBC” Injuries)

Even if a pet appears uninjured after being hit by a car, internal bleeding or fractures may not be immediately visible.

What to do:

  • Move your pet carefully to a safe location.
  • Check for consciousness and breathing.
  • Transport your pet to the vet immediately, even if they seem okay.

3. Falls and Jumping Injuries

Cats and dogs can fall from furniture, windows, or stairs, leading to:

  • Broken bones or dislocations
  • Head trauma
  • Internal bleeding

Prevention tips:

  • Use pet gates for senior pets with mobility issues.
  • Avoid leaving windows open without secure screens.

4. Heat-Related Injuries

In Arizona’s hot climate, pets are at risk of heatstroke and burned paw pads.

Signs of heatstroke:

  • Excessive panting or drooling
  • Weakness or collapse
  • Vomiting or disorientation

If you suspect heatstroke, move your pet to a cool area and call your veterinarian immediately.

5. Cuts, Scrapes, and Paw Injuries

Walking on hot pavement, broken glass, or rough terrain can cause injuries to a pet’s paws.

Prevention tips:

First Aid for Common Pet Injuries

Having a basic understanding of pet first aid can be life-saving. Here are immediate steps you can take before reaching a veterinarian.

1. Treating a Bite Wound

  • Gently clean the wound with warm water and mild soap.
  • Apply light pressure with a clean cloth if there is bleeding.
  • Do not use hydrogen peroxide—it can damage healthy tissue.
  • Contact your veterinarian, as antibiotics may be needed.

2. Handling a Broken Bone or Sprain

  • Keep your pet as still as possible to avoid worsening the injury.
  • Do not try to splint the injury at home—this can cause more harm.
  • Transport your pet carefully to a veterinarian.

3. Helping a Pet with Heatstroke

  • Move your pet to a cool, shaded area.
  • Offer small amounts of cool water—do not force drinking.
  • Do not use ice-cold water, as this can cause shock.
  • Seek immediate veterinary care.

For a more in-depth pet first aid course, consider taking a class with the American Red Cross.

When to Seek Veterinary Care

Some injuries require immediate medical attention. Call your veterinarian or visit an emergency clinic if your pet experiences:

  • Severe bleeding that doesn’t stop within 5 minutes
  • Difficulty breathing or excessive panting
  • Obvious broken bones or limping
  • Collapse or unresponsiveness
  • Seizures or head trauma
  • Vomiting or diarrhea lasting more than 24 hours

For more details on emergency veterinary care, visit ASPCA’s pet emergency guide.

A veterinarian wearing gloves examines a black cat's paw on an examination table. An owner, in a teal sweater, assists by holding the cat. The scene is in a bright, clinical setting.

How to Prevent Pet Injuries

While accidents can’t always be avoided, taking preventative steps can reduce the risk.

  • Supervise pets around other animals to prevent fights.
  • Use a leash or secure fencing to prevent car accidents.
  • Pet-proof your home to eliminate fall hazards.
  • Provide regular veterinary checkups to monitor overall health.

If you need emergency care or a wellness exam, request an appointment with Sonoran Sky Pet Hospital today.

Have an emergency? Contact us for urgent guidance.