Not all pet nutrition information you read on the internet is accurate. Misinformation can cost you money if you end up purchasing an expensive brand with good marketing and minimal nutritional benefits. Worse, these diets can negatively impact your pet’ health. To help you sift pet nutrition facts out of fiction, our Sonoran Sky Pet Hospital team is debunking some of the most common pet nutrition myths to help you make informed decisions for your pet. 

Myth #1: Grains are the most common cause of food allergies in pets

Fact: Despite the common misconception, pets are rarely allergic to grains. While grain-free diets are often marketed as being better for pets who have gluten or grain sensitivities, pet food allergies are rare, and protein sources, such as beef, dairy, chicken, and eggs, most commonly cause these conditions. In addition, whole grains provide your pet with valuable nutrients including vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, and fiber. If you suspect your pet has a food allergy, our veterinarian can test them to identify the offending ingredient and help you select a nutritionally supportive diet that does not contain the triggering protein. 

Myth #2: Raw diets are more natural for pets

Fact: While some see raw pet food diets as a more natural option to commercial pet food, no evidence proves that a raw food diet is healthier for pets. Furthermore, raw diets can pose significant health risks to pets and their owners. Raw meat can be contaminated with harmful bacteria, such as Salmonella and E. coli, which can cause serious illness in pets and people. Additionally, raw diets may lack essential nutrients, leading to nutritional imbalances and deficiencies over time.

Myth #3: Cats should only eat dry food

Fact: Dry cat food costs less than wet food, is convenient because it doesn’t go bad if left out, and can help with plaque and tartar removal from your pet’s teeth, promoting oral health. However, cats typically have a low thirst drive, and dry food alone may not provide adequate moisture for optimal health. Wet—canned—cat food is approximately 75% to 80% water and a tasty way to satisfy your cat’s daily hydration needs.

Myth #4: Table scraps are harmless treats for pets

Fact: While you may be tempted to share your food with your pet, many foods people eat are unsafe for pets. Some common foods can cause digestive upset, nutrient imbalances, and other serious health issues, including the following: 

  • Pancreatitis — If your pet consumes a large amount of fatty food at once, they can develop pancreatitis. High-fat food scraps that are difficult to digest, such as turkey skin or fat trimmings, are common culprits.
  • Obesity — Pet obesity is one of the most common health issues veterinarians see in cats and dogs. Sharing table scraps with your pet can contribute to their weight gain and increase your furry pal’s risk for several serious health issues. Remember, your pet’s treats should account for no more than 10% of their daily calorie intake.
  • Toxicity — Foods, such as chocolate, onions, garlic, and grapes, are only a few of the foods that are toxic to pets and can land your furry friend in the veterinary emergency room.

Myth #5: Animal byproducts in pet food are unhealthy

Fact: While the term “animal byproducts” turns off many pet owners, this doesn’t mean these ingredients are unsafe or unhealthy for pets. Byproducts are animal tissues other than muscle meat, such as blood, liver, kidneys, and other organs, but not hair, horns, hooves, or neurologic tissue. Because blood and organ meats contain essential vitamins and minerals, animal byproducts are safe for your pet to eat and an excellent source of protein and other nutrients. 

Myth #6: Corn is a cheap pet food filler

Fact: Corn is often mislabeled as a cheap filler for higher-quality animal ingredients. However, corn is not a filler and provides essential nutrients for pets such as protein, fat, fiber, and vitamins. Corn also provides your pet with energy and antioxidants, which are essential for a healthy immune system. 

Good nutrition is essential to your furry pal’s health and longevity, and understanding the truth about common nutrition myths can ensure your pet enjoys a balanced diet that meets their individual needs. If you have questions or concerns about your pet’s nutritional needs, contact our Sonoran Sky Pet Hospital team for personalized advice and recommendations.